اردو ڈراما: تاریخ، ارتقا اور جدید رجحانات

Abstract

Urdu drama has a rich and diverse history, evolving through various phases from its origins in classical traditions to modern-day performances. The history of Urdu drama reflects the socio-political changes in the Indian subcontinent, particularly during the colonial and post-independence periods. This article delves into the historical roots of Urdu drama, tracing its development from its inception in the 19th century to contemporary trends in theatre. The article explores key themes, styles, and contributions of renowned playwrights in shaping Urdu drama and its reflection of societal norms and issues. It highlights the shift in themes from classical moral tales to modern issues such as identity, politics, and cultural integration. Furthermore, it examines the challenges faced by the Urdu theatre in the contemporary era, including globalization, commercialization, and digital media's influence.